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Creating Lists Using Various Tags

HTML supports unnumbered, numbered, and definition lists. You can nest lists too, but use this feature sparingly because too many nested items can get difficult to follow.

Unnumbered Lists

To make an unnumbered, bulleted list,

• Start with an opening list <UL> (for unnumbered list) tag
• Enter the <LI> (list item) tag followed by the individual item; no closing </LI> tag is needed
• End the entire list with a closing list </UL> tag

Below is a sample three-item list:

<UL> <LI> graphic design <LI> web design <LI> illustration </UL> The output is:
  • graphic design
  • web design
  • illustration

The <LI> items can contain multiple paragraphs. Indicate the paragraphs with the <P> paragraph tags.

Numbered Lists

A numbered list (also called an ordered list, from which the tag name derives) is identical to an unnumbered list, except it uses <OL> instead of <UL>. The items are tagged using the same <LI> tag. The following HTML code: <OL> <LI> printing <LI> stationery <LI> direct marketing </OL> produces this formatted output:

  1. printing
  2. stationery
  3. direct marketing

Definition Lists

A definition list (coded as <DL>) usually consists of alternating a definition term (coded as <DT>) and a definition description (coded as <DD>). Web browsers generally format the definition on a new line and indent it.

The following is an example of a definition list: <DL> <DT> Binding or Bindery <DD> Processes using glue, wire staples, thread or mechanical clasps to hold pages together. <DT> Bleed <DD> Extension (1/8") of image areas printed beyond the trim size of a sheet or page. This allows the image to spill off the edge of the page. </DL> The output looks like:

Binding or Bindery
Processes using glue, wire staples, thread or mechanical clasps to hold pages together.
Bleed
Extension (1/8") of image areas printed beyond the trim size of a sheet or page. This allows the image to spill off the edge of the page.
 

The <DT> and <DD> entries can contain multiple paragraphs (indicated by <P> paragraph tags), lists, or other definition information.

Nested Lists

Lists can be nested. You can also have a number of paragraphs, each containing a nested list, in a single list item.

Here is a sample nested list: <UL> <LI> A few New England states: <UL> <LI> Vermont <LI> New Hampshire <LI> Maine </UL> <LI> Two Midwestern states: <UL> <LI> Michigan <LI> Indiana </UL> </UL> The nested list is displayed as:

  • A few New England states:
    • Vermont
    • New Hampshire
    • Maine
  • Two Midwestern states:
    • Michigan
    • Indiana

 

 

 

 

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